History
Go to:
Pronunciation & Meaning The Chaîne des Rôtisseurs is an international gastronomic society
founded in Paris in 1950. It is devoted to promoting fine dining and
"les Arts de la Table" in its broadest sense. The Chaîne is
based on the traditions and practices of the old French Royal Guild
(corporation in French) of Geese Roasters, "les Ayeurs",
birds that were particularly appreciated in those days. Its authority
gradually expanded to the roasting of all poultry, meat and game. During
the Middle Ages, each key art form and profession was grouped under a
Guild. The Guilds contributed to the constructions of architectural
marvels such as Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, while Music, Literature,
Painting, Theatre and the other Arts forms were being developed and
refined. The Royal Guild of Oyers Rôtisseurs was founded in 1248 under
Saint Louis, King of France. It was granted a Royal Charter and a Coat
of Arms in 1610. The object of the Guild was to perpetuate the Standards
of quality befitting the Royal Table. Soon the craft of Rôtisseurs
encompassed the preparation of all the various meats and fowls destined
for the spit or rack, and the activities of the Guild always remained
under Royal Patronage. In 1789, during the French Revolution, the Royal Guild of Oyers Rôtisseurs,
as well as all the other Guilds, were abolished. The Chaîne des Rôtisseurs
was founded in its present form in France at Easter 1950 by three
gourmets, Curnonsky, elected Prince des Gastronomes, Dr. Auguste Becart
and Jean Valby, and two professionals, Louis Giraudon and Marcel Dorin.
While savouring a "gigot a la broche" they decided to revive
the form and tradition of the Chaîne by restoring the pride of culinary
excellence lost during a period of wartime starvation. The Chaîne des Rôtisseurs
was re-incorporated and the Coat of Arms was restored to the Fraternity. Today, the society has
over 26,000 members in more than 120 countries around the
world. Each Chapter, called a "bailliage" (English
"bailiwick'') is headed by a bailli ("bailiff'') and other officers
who plan the individual chapter's activities. The national societies are
governed by a national Board of Directors and a National Council which,
in general, follow the programs and policies set forth by the
international society headquartered in Paris. All bailliages offer fine dining events, often black tie, in the best
local restaurants and hotels. The menus and dishes are created
exclusively for these dinners by the chefs, many of whom are also
members of the Confrérie. Each bailliage also holds one grand gala
event each year to celebrate the induction of new members. Members
receive a distinctive
ribbon which is worn at Chaîne gatherings. The activities of La Chaîne are not limited to grand dining. Diners
amical—less formal meals, picnics and barbecues—also play an
important. role in each chapter's schedule. The programs vary, depending
upon local resources and interests, but have included celebrations of
the New Year (traditional and Chinese), Valentine's Day,. Mardi Gras,
April Fools' Day, Christmas dinners and theme parties. Tastings,
demonstrations, and educational seminars are also offered by many
bailliages. The society also offers a growing number of regional and
national events that are open to all members. Members in good standing
may also attend the Grand Chapitre Dinner held once a year by each
national bailliage around the world. Many of our bailliages also hold
events to support local culinary schools and many national and local
chapters of the Chaîne des Rôtisseurs provide scholarships to schools
which are involved in the training of future Chefs or funding for other
activities linked with the object of our Confrérie. The Society also
sponsors an annual Young Commis (cooks) competition with participation
from the national and local bailliages. The winner of each national
competition then advances to compete in the international finals of the
Chaîne des Rôtisseurs. Membership in La Chaîne is by invitation only and offers the
opportunity for new members to meet people who share a common interest
in fine dining and good fellowship. For our professional
restauranteurs
and hoteliers, it offers opportunities to demonstrate their exceptional
skills and creativity to a discerning and appreciative audience..
Underlying La Chaîne's growth is the organization’s sense of purpose.
A key criterion which distinguishes La Chaîne from other organizations
involved in wine or food is precisely the interrelation between amateur
and professional. In La Chaîne we strive for balanced membership
representing professionals involved in food preparation, service in
hotels, private clubs and restaurants; wine, food and equipment
suppliers and world- renowned lecturers, writers and critics, as well as
knowledgeable laymen who, due to their interest in learning and/or well
traveled backgrounds, are in a position to enjoy the pleasures
engendered by good. cuisine, good wine and good company. The Chaîne des Rôtisseurs also has a society within the society,
l'Ordre Mondial des Gourmets Dégustateurs, for those who have a special
knowledge of or interest in wine and spirits. Members of this group
organize special wine-related events, including trips to wine-producing
regions around the world. Today the Chaîne des Rôtisseurs and its branch, the Ordre Mondial
des Gourmets Dégustateurs is present in over 120 countries, with over 26,000
members. It creates a bond of friendship across professions, cultures
and boundaries, giving special attention to maintaining the art of the
cuisine and supporting the young professionals.